Characteristics of Gifted Learners
In the state of Pennsylvania Giftedness is defined as having outstanding intellectual and creative ability which requires specially designed programs or support services, or both, not ordinarily provided in the regular education program.
So what does a gifted learner look like?
How to Spot a Gifted Student (from TeachersFirst.com)
Gifted students possess some common characteristics. Recognizing these general traits and understanding how they may reveal themselves in the classroom is an important step toward working effectively with this unique group of children.
Some of these behaviors are listed and described below. Positive traits are included along with those behaviors that may frustrate you as teachers and parents. If a student in your classroom exhibits these characteristics on a consistent basis, there is a good chance he or she is gifted.
The Gifted Student
. Asks many questions and is very curious
. Possesses a large amount of information
. Has a good memory
But
. Easily gets "off task" and "off topic"
. Is impatient when not called on in class
The Gifted Student
. Learns new information quickly
. Retains information easily
. Masters reading skills earlier
. Demonstrates strong abilities in math
. Displays unusual academic achievement
. Finishes classwork quickly
But
Is easily bored
. Can become disruptive in class
. Shows strong resistance to repetitive activities and memorization
. Completes work quickly but sloppily
The Gifted Student
. Is interested in many things
. Becomes involved in a variety of activities
. Is motivated to try new things
. Enjoys a challenge
But
May resist working on activities apart from areas of interest
. Leaves projects unfinished
. Takes on too much and becomes overwhelmed
The Gifted Student
. Thinks independently
. Expresses unique and original opinions
. Is self-motivated
But
Challenges authority . Does not handle criticism well . Does not work well in groups
The Gifted Student
Uses higher level thinking skills (analysis, synthesis, evaluation)
. Makes connections other students don't see
. Considers unusual approaches to problem-solving
But
Tends to be absent-minded regarding practical details
. Forgets homework assignments
The Gifted Student
Has a strong sense of justice
. Likes to debate current issues and real life problems
But
Likes to argue a point
. Is a perfectionist and expects others to be perfect as well
The Gifted Student
Has a sophisticated sense of humor
. Understands subtle humor
. Enjoys plays on words and satire
But
Easily gets carried away with a joke
. Has a tendency to become the "class clown"
The Gifted Student
Demonstrates strong expressive skills
. Is sensitive to feelings of others
. Elaborates on ideas
. Shows skill in drama/art/music/language
But
Sometimes perceived as a "know-it-all" by peers
. Is sometimes "bossy" to peers in group situations